Effective communication requires you to consider whether you need to meet in person or if Zoom would suffice. Do not sell or share my personal information, 1. null 371 0 R null null 150 0 R 151 0 R null null 372 0 R null /Type /Page 0000006180 00000 n
Ethical and Unethical Communication This chapter explores the relationship of communication to ethics. 2016-11-08T16:36:48+02:00 /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] U9WAU4;NBTXnK8)v.(jyw~]=V6g /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] 95 0 R 96 0 R 97 0 R 98 0 R 99 0 R 100 0 R] %PDF-1.3 >> >> Here are some examples of active listening in practice: If you work in marketing, you might engage in social listening to gather consumer data on social media platforms like Instagram and TikTok.. Spoken channels include face-to-face conversations, speeches, phone conversations and voicemail messages, radio, public address systems, and Skype. In order to be able to study feedbacks and responses, many factors including the language and culture of the receiver/audience are to be judged. /DR << 335 0 R 336 0 R 337 0 R 338 0 R 339 0 R 340 0 R 341 0 R 342 0 R 343 0 R 344 0 R 14 0 obj 0hat5s the, reason; They are scared o them. 71 0 R 72 0 R 73 0 R] /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] While communicating, it is necessary for the individuals to keep. 0000086341 00000 n
/Type /Encoding << /Length 5 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> Successful Negotiation: Essential Strategies and Skills, Effective Communication: Writing, Design, and Presentation, Google Digital Marketing & E-commerce Professional Certificate, Google IT Automation with Python Professional Certificate, Preparing for Google Cloud Certification: Cloud Architect, DeepLearning.AI TensorFlow Developer Professional Certificate, Free online courses you can finish in a day, 10 In-Demand Jobs You Can Get with a Business Degree. /Resources << /TT2 40 0 R hs2z\nLA"Sdr%,lt igi:adu5*:_/4h[_h(ST\U!JzO5jTU}jWb80B /Metadata 3 0 R /Rect [142.45 633.382 228.442 642.581] >> Introductions to general guidelines for ethical . The receiver: the party to whom the sender transmits the message; 3. The child's ability to share attention with others is the base for learning language, allowing him to experience shared . /Type /StructTreeRoot << uuid:035533ce-d2fd-44db-bf02-b7b3cbb99349 << 0000086393 00000 n
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There is a pretty large communication, gap between children5s and parents, the reason is children5s ear their. 26 0 obj 7ac! /Type /Page /Type /Page stream
/MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] Become sensitive to non-verbal messages. Submitted by Sir Shoaib Rana For communication to be effective, it must be clear, correct, complete, concise, and compassionate. This content has been made available for informational purposes only. /TT0 38 0 R 255 0 R 256 0 R 257 0 R 258 0 R 259 0 R 260 0 R 261 0 R 262 0 R 263 0 R 264 0 R /Contents [26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R 35 0 R] /Parent 4 0 R between people. Due to its multi-dimensional aspect there are a wide range o actors which have, communication some o the important ones which we thin! << O*?f`gC/O+FFGGz)~wgbk?J9mdwi?cOO?w| x&mf /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] null 365 0 R null null 144 0 R 145 0 R null null 366 0 R null Active listening is the practice of giving your full attention in a communication exchange., Some techniques include paying attention to body language, giving encouraging verbal cues, asking questions, and practicing non-judgment. null 252 0 R 463 0 R 464 0 R 463 0 R null 253 0 R 465 0 R null 254 0 R >> /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /ParentTree 21 0 R /Parent 4 0 R /Resources << 4.0,`
3p H.Hi@A> While the effectiveness of communication can be difficult to measure, its impact is hard to deny. endstream /StructParents 3 /Diagram /Figure 0000002616 00000 n
148 0 R null null 369 0 R null null null 370 0 R null null Dr. Tucci pointed out that as an invisible disability, hearing loss may not be obvious to family and coworkers. Linguistic means related to the Enjoy access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more from Scribd. >> endobj Kapur (2018) stated that communication takes place between people of various nationalities, religions, castes, creeds, races, ethnicities, and so on; in other words, when two people communicate. /Contents 74 0 R 0000005369 00000 n
diferent languages which afects the communication. /Font << This way, you can improve your communication as a counselor, social worker, marketer, professor, colleague, or friend.. 195 0 R 196 0 R 197 0 R 198 0 R 199 0 R 200 0 R 201 0 R 202 0 R 203 0 R 204 0 R 466 0 R null 255 0 R 467 0 R 255 0 R 468 0 R null 469 0 R null 256 0 R =cgX[;dk4mpe=+]96hZ#+ 17 0 obj The elements in a communication process determine the quality of communication. /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] endobj null 392 0 R null null 159 0 R 160 0 R null null 393 0 R null Factors of communication Apr. Channel. [m|]g&wrO,]JHbn3+V`]hs'!QpFe{;iwy235dsP|N*eM!Q3`=!B4(]-uCj((ubds^ [~Yb~^Hq0gZ&u@_~#E^TAOl7`[n^0B 8r6X#/9HOb0Mkc*% ]P8R!^P/]RqZEigx"C)=Wx38Tuzd:T KrT.W6b. /Rect [197.602 614.983 268.481 624.182] 2 0 obj K0iABZyCAP8C@&*CP=#t] 4}a
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endobj The two-way communication process involves the transmission of a message from a sender to a receiver and back. a key factor for long-term communication competence and also for cognitive, emotional and socio-relational development. In this article, well define what effective communication looks like, discuss its benefits and offer ways to improve your communication skills. regarding factors such as communication, digital literacy, leadership, collaboration, emotional intelligence, lea rning skills, cross-cultural understanding, and educ ation (Urmi & Taher, 2021). ' Zk! $l$T4QOt"y\b)AI&NI$R$)TIj"]&=&!:dGrY@^O$ _%?P(&OJEBN9J@y@yCR
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23 0 obj /TT2 51 0 R Up to 93 percent of communication, then, does not involve what you are actually saying.. << /F5 42 0 R /Contents 60 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] 6 0 obj Written channels include letters, memorandums, purchase orders, invoices . communication some of the important ones which we think are the major factors are listed below: Environmental There are several environmental factors which affect the communication. /Encoding 7 0 R "How Much of Communication Is Nonverbal?, https://online.utpb.edu/about-us/articles/communication/how-much-of-communication-is-nonverbal/." 0000068052 00000 n
, both within or outside the organi3ation can afect the, rom the picture that cultural diferences also, efects the communication. /ColorSpace << Culo (2010) identified those factors in et al. % /Font << 0000006607 00000 n
The main areas that are taken into account in this research paper include, meaning and significance of communication process, stages of communication process, factors of communication. 20 0 obj 0000006557 00000 n
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All communication involves eight steps, regardless of the form used. 235 0 R 236 0 R 237 0 R 238 0 R 239 0 R 240 0 R 241 0 R 242 0 R 243 0 R 244 0 R You might host a gathering after to celebrate, send them photos of the engagement in a group chat, surprise them in conversation over dinner two weeks later, or post on social media. i^6;Cp/X2 It can also include the potential for interference during the communication. 169 0 R 170 0 R 171 0 R 172 0 R 173 0 R 174 0 R 414 0 R null 175 0 R 176 0 R >> %PDF-1.7
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The theory of social presence suggested that face-to-face interaction would give the highest presence while the text-based mode of communication offers the least (Kahlow et al., 2020). Many of us communicate with people every day, whether in person or on the countless digital platforms available to us. /S /S 12 0 obj /Subtype /Type1 127 0 obj
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812 0 obj<. Start building better communication with Improving your Communication Skills from the University of Pennsylvania, Successful Negotiation: Essential Strategies and Skills from the University of Michigan, or Effective Communication: Writing, Design, and Presentation from the University of Colorado Boulder.. endobj are the ma"or actors, o the environmental actors are &oise, time, physical distance, space, climate, because it ma!es it di'cult or people to tal! >> The . A!BqEp>.4TI!|WT>of|#L^LTAPDH%g5Vlgm$Rq,$\4OR1>F}\$NM#&rR @K $|Z0EH43G(Y$`"0f? For a university lecture, do students prefer to be online or meet in person? %%EOF
/Outline /Span 246 0 R 454 0 R null 247 0 R 455 0 R 456 0 R 455 0 R null 248 0 R 457 0 R endobj 1 0 obj 125 0 R 126 0 R 127 0 R 128 0 R 129 0 R 130 0 R 131 0 R 132 0 R 133 0 R 134 0 R Posture. % /A 483 0 R /Rotate 0 /PDFDocEncoding 7 0 R /Type /Page /CS0 [/ICCBased 36 0 R] Communication is 55 percent non-verbal, 38 percent vocal (tone and inflection), and 7 percent words, according to Albert Mehrabian, a researcher who pioneered studies on body language [2]. Effective communication entails the correct interplay of the following elements: 1. /TT2 39 0 R >> /ColorSpace << /StructParent 11 FACTORS OF COMMUNICATION. Keywords: ICT, information technology, communication technology, critical factors, management education INTRODUCTION >> >> stream /Parent 4 0 R What are Job Skills and Why Do They Matter? Weve updated our privacy policy so that we are compliant with changing global privacy regulations and to provide you with insight into the limited ways in which we use your data. 0000002086 00000 n
In a marketing campaign, is there a visual component on Instagram or is it a spoken podcast ad? Hearing loss affects more than the individual. /Font << /Type /Pages /CS0 [/ICCBased 36 0 R] /TT2 40 0 R /TT1 40 0 R /ordmasculine 188 /onequarter /onehalf /threequarters 192 /Agrave /Aacute /Acircumflex /Atilde DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd, 75% found this document useful, Mark this document as useful, 25% found this document not useful, Mark this document as not useful, Save Factors Affecting Communication For Later. /F 0 8 [232 0 R 233 0 R 234 0 R 235 0 R 436 0 R null 236 0 R 237 0 R 437 0 R 237 0 R 2 [109 0 R 110 0 R 357 0 R null 111 0 R 112 0 R 358 0 R null 113 0 R 359 0 R xwTS7" %z ;HQIP&vDF)VdTG"cEb PQDEk 5Yg} PtX4X\XffGD=H.d,P&s"7C$ 0000005446 00000 n
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325 0 R 326 0 R 327 0 R 328 0 R 329 0 R 330 0 R 331 0 R 332 0 R 333 0 R 334 0 R <> /BaseFont /Helvetica communication in preventing disease. Instant access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more. Or suppose youre telling your family about your engagement. /C2_0 48 0 R 315 0 R 316 0 R 317 0 R 318 0 R 319 0 R 320 0 R 321 0 R 322 0 R 323 0 R 324 0 R However, effective communication is less about talking and more about listening. 5 0 obj /S /S By considering your audience, practicing active listening, clarifying your communication, and choosing the right medium or environment, you are well on your way to exercising communication effectiveness. << 3tx3kFp}2@R 'xicm@m$S\B&4>JInty( SQ!P1e ?ZPy2_0mukYt6_ud)j=jA[q(]"Y,f,`]h/BA9KP0d;]k An essay on some core factors affecting communication among people. _l([14:~?"/ov|NpgAO(~'zaQ6XXsn'gg_fSGkWU zYlB]{(*Pv+. We consider these to be the 5 Cs of communication, though they may vary depending on who youre asking.. /Rotate 0 %PDF-1.7
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This paper discusses the communication process, barriers to. /A 484 0 R /CreationDate (D:20161108163602+02'00') 25 0 obj M=5L2s0;KGSf&N
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/CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] When we communicate effectively, both the sender and receiver feel satisfied. /TT2 39 0 R >> R:p9)ea] 0000005901 00000 n
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>> The sender establishes the context of the message so it can be understood. Here are a few ways to start improving your communication skills, whether at home or on the job. )I"24PPe9#\~HeA~@bzj@ B
Being an effective communicator in our professional and personal lives involves learning the skills to exchange information with clarity, empathy, and understanding. " The channel is the way in which a message or messages travel between source and receiver." (McLean, 2005). /Im1 44 0 R 13 0 obj << 107 0 R 108 0 R 355 0 R 108 0 R 356 0 R 108 0 R] /F4 41 0 R /StructParents 5 Whatever you choose should be intuitive and appropriate for you and your current situation. >> 442 0 R 239 0 R 240 0 R 443 0 R 444 0 R 443 0 R null 241 0 R 445 0 R 241 0 R Acrobat PDFMaker 15 for Word /Rotate 0 Effective communication skills are fundamental to good interactions between two or more people. In the workplace, effective communication can help you:, Grow your organization more rapidly and retain employees, Benefit from enhanced creativity and innovation, Build strong relationships and attract more opportunities for you or your organization. /Rotate 0 /TT1 40 0 R /Font << Noise distorts message and acts as a barrier to effective communication endobj endobj endobj null 387 0 R null] 401 0 R 402 0 R 403 0 R] stream
>> effectiveness is a lack of effective communication (Lutgen-Sandvik, 2010). 1715 0 obj
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Your chosen form of communication will depend on your family dynamics. 10 0 obj This is driven by many factors, including the rapid evolution of threats and consistent . /quotesingle 96 /grave 128 /bullet /dagger /daggerdbl /ellipsis /emdash /endash When the individuals suffer from speech disabilities and hearing impairments, they make use of sign languages in communicating. endobj uuid:78409e0a-8763-4482-bcca-422d9a2f81e8 The sender: plays the basic role of initiating communication; 2. /Type /Catalog /dotlessi /lslash /oe /scaron /zcaron 160 /Euro 164 /currency 166 /TT1 40 0 R Accessed February 3, 2022. Communication in the workplace is critical to establishing and maintaining quality working relationships in organisations. Knowing your audience can be key to delivering the right messages effectively. 4 It can account for different modes of communication, i.e., for both interpersonal communication and Mass communication. The basic way to !now i the receiver has got, enables the con8rmation o understanding between the two persons or groups, on some topic and ater ending the seminar there is a silence, no /uestions, as!ed etc. E6S2)212 "l+&Y4P%\%g|eTI (L 0_&l2E 9r9h xgIbifSb1+MxL0oE%YmhYh~S=zU&AYl/ $ZU m@O l^'lsk.+7o9V;?#I3eEKDd9i,UQ h6'~khu_ }9PIo= C#$n?z}[1 /Type /Font /Endnote /Note ( cF
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#PF{ [w`hD(fK1?S"`5L8GA1ewhHZv /Type /Annot If you look someone in the eye, they pay more attention to what is being said. A 5-Step Approach to Engaging Your Employees Through Communication | Phil Eri Lecture 1-Introduction to labour market skills (1).pptx, No public clipboards found for this slide, Enjoy access to millions of presentations, documents, ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more. /TT0 38 0 R /Resources << Effective communication requires us to be clear and complete in what we are trying to express. <]>>
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Free access to premium services like Tuneln, Mubi and more. /Tabs /S Reviews by Lee (2008), Menon (2004) and Menon and Goh (2006) examined why Singapore fared so well during the SARS crisis, whereas Hong Kong did not and concluded that transparency in communications was key. Diferent climates afect people1s views in diferent ways and can be a. barrier to communication caused by environment. 208 0 R 209 0 R 210 0 R 211 0 R 213 0 R 215 0 R 216 0 R 217 0 R 219 0 R 220 0 R 0000002527 00000 n
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/Parent 4 0 R Will the platform be a Facebook post, product placement in a film, or a printed poster hung in cafes? Effective communication is a crucial aspect of any successful relationship. 1 [101 0 R 348 0 R 101 0 R 102 0 R 349 0 R 102 0 R 350 0 R 102 0 R 103 0 R 351 0 R The 8rst sentence is implying that ( "ust ate my grandma, while the second, one is that ( "ust ate, whatever his grandma was telling him to eat. 16 0 obj /TT1 40 0 R /RoleMap 22 0 R /Type /Metadata ( two people are ar apart then, mistrust may occur and one might not understand what other person is trying to, say. /Type /Annot 0000004188 00000 n
It also account for non binary interactions, this means that it will remain good even for communications involving more than two sources. 9 0 obj ;!LA j0rt|8;I}kfK6I M\9kEY0h5^I,\.Zm=yO7nfVx3[?&)0^VdeIlBoTClnu`. (n the end it may turn that u, or relationship with others. /StructParents 1 Likewise, your students might choose to participate in discussions after your lecture or at least sit attentively and ask questions. )eople in diferent, people can5t understand 6rdu. We've updated our privacy policy. << 5 [404 0 R 405 0 R 406 0 R 407 0 R 408 0 R 409 0 R 410 0 R 411 0 R 412 0 R 413 0 R /Resources << 265 0 R 266 0 R 267 0 R 268 0 R 269 0 R 270 0 R 271 0 R 272 0 R 273 0 R 274 0 R Communication is known to be the key factor for the success of any organization, within any kind of an organizational structure, individuals have to work in collaboration, they need to conduct meetings, discuss with each other various issues regarding their functions and activities; on the other hand, if they Skills for Work, School, and Life, Build in demand career skills with experts from leading companies and universities, Choose from over 8000 courses, hands-on projects, and certificate programs, Learn on your terms with flexible schedules and on-demand courses. As a result of this analysis, 40 statements have been categorized under five factors: Positive communication, comprehension and expression,. This includes the environment it's given in, the conditions, and where and when the message is given. 0000001720 00000 n
Carefully created letters, reports, presentations or web pages, send the outside world an important message about the work and quality of the organization. /TT1 40 0 R /ParentTreeNextKey 31 478 0000002992 00000 n
3 [119 0 R 120 0 R 122 0 R 124 0 R 126 0 R 127 0 R 129 0 R 132 0 R 134 0 R 136 0 R $motions are one o, to communicate with their elders especially their parents, even i their, parents are doing something wrong they can5t stop them. /Font << /P 5 0 R /ColorSpace << endobj Is your message casual enough to use WhatsApp, or would a formal email be more efficient and thorough? /Subtype /Link /Resources << Learners are advised to conduct additional research to ensure that courses and other credentials pursued meet their personal, professional, and financial goals. PRovoke Media. /Type /Page 305 0 R 306 0 R 307 0 R 308 0 R 309 0 R 310 0 R 311 0 R 312 0 R 313 0 R 314 0 R << /Length 793 /H /I << Increasing returns to shareholders by up to 47%. /StructParent 10 165 0 R 166 0 R 167 0 R 168 0 R 169 0 R 170 0 R 171 0 R 172 0 R 173 0 R 174 0 R Openness of government communication is important for fostering trust (e.g. 2612 /Annots [54 0 R 55 0 R 56 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R 59 0 R] >> /acircumflex /atilde /adieresis /aring /ae /ccedilla /egrave /eacute /ecircumflex /edieresis xWn6}WL"ucEE>:N&^i~C6x89s(oX'S#C?oQ5[|]?9g2
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248 0 R 458 0 R null] Understanding the factors that influence communication, such as context and setting, active listening, emotional state, nonverbal communication, culture and diversity, and clarity and conciseness, can help improve communication and build stronger relationships. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /TT0 38 0 R 446 0 R 447 0 R null 241 0 R 448 0 R null 242 0 R 449 0 R null 243 0 R ! These elements can affect how information is transmitted, received, and interpreted: Noise: This can be any sort of interference that affects the message being sent, received, or understood. endobj TELEPHONE COMMUNICATION A telephone conversation can frequently be the first and the only time to make an impression on . 0000011275 00000 n
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/Icircumflex /Idieresis /Eth /Ntilde /Ograve /Oacute /Ocircumflex /Otilde /Odieresis /multiply Some communication ethicists stress situational factors more than others, but all approaches to the study recognize the importance of context. endobj >> communication channels and bad handwriting also create misunderstanding in learning the message. /Producer (Adobe PDF Library 15.0) 135 0 R 136 0 R 137 0 R 138 0 R 139 0 R 140 0 R 141 0 R 142 0 R 143 0 R 144 0 R 0arm weather or cold, weather can cause efects on people1s perceptions and their abilities to ma!e, decisions. >> 477 0 R null 263 0 R 478 0 R 479 0 R 478 0 R null 264 0 R 480 0 R 264 0 R 0000012004 00000 n
endobj >> << >> >> /XObject << FVgj,.`-`k(P83W`O3e+= ;?s%f:M~"-XhBV /Resources << Their age, race, ethnicity, gender, marital status, income, education level, subject knowledge, and professional experience can all impact how theyll receive your message., If youre advertising a fast food restaurant, for example, you might want to deliver your message to an audience thats likely to be hungry. ]
/Type /Page /TT0 38 0 R %o there should be a minimum distance between two people to carry out, communicating with his riend then there will be a minimum *+- eet space, between them but i there is a public communication then the space should be, important actor. /Subtype /Type1 u]~_*Tte1:Ee:YM5ZTT20]tI>xtp4~Kp'woE6.? By whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of content creators. /Kids [10 0 R 11 0 R 12 0 R 13 0 R 14 0 R 15 0 R 16 0 R 17 0 R 18 0 R 19 0 R] /CS1 [/ICCBased 37 0 R] %PDF-1.4
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225 0 R 226 0 R 227 0 R 228 0 R 229 0 R 230 0 R 231 0 R 232 0 R 233 0 R 234 0 R Effective communication is the process of exchanging ideas, thoughts, opinions, knowledge, and data so that the message is received and understood with clarity and purpose. /TT1 40 0 R If u need a hand in making your writing assignments - visit www.HelpWriting.net for more detailed information. @c&bV&N#>f}J:GqbAjJ >> 231 0 R 218 0 R null 417 0 R null 418 0 R null 419 0 R null 420 0 R Stacks & Salwen, 2009, p. 223). /CS0 [/ICCBased 36 0 R] /Name /Helv 6'&WF9XotJm !$~] l1w0F0ZrkYA@AuY!ekobPNevo)y8
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/Resources << endobj /Filter /FlateDecode 295 0 R 296 0 R 297 0 R 298 0 R 299 0 R 300 0 R 301 0 R 302 0 R 303 0 R 304 0 R )hysical distance between the two people will afect the way that, they are able to communicate with one another. 157 0 R null null 390 0 R null null null 391 0 R null null This may lead people to limit their social interactions or affect their performance at work. If you are catching up with a friend, do you two prefer to talk on the phone or via old-fashioned letters? hbbd```b``u`:LLT0"YzX$&5$#6lf
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If you are a professor, you might take advantage of end-of-semester feedback forms and act on your students' needs by hosting one-on-one meetings during office hours. endobj /Contents 52 0 R /Parent 4 0 R >> 0000007553 00000 n
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?4M+-%$#O"OP~W}_G"2>A?x0dB wKXD)!$ " /Type /Font Positive body language is openyour posture is upright and receptive, your palms are open, you lean in when speaking or listening, and nod encouragingly. /ColorSpace << stream application/pdf 5 0 obj /StructParents 0 Communication, as an essential element of human interaction, can be defined as the transfer process of knowledge, thoughts and perception between human beings (Tutarand Yilmaz, 2003). 137 0 R 139 0 R 140 0 R 141 0 R 142 0 R null null 364 0 R null null Activate your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited reading. /TT2 39 0 R 9 0 obj In this study, we assessed the effects of institutional factors, defined as a usual source of care and the type of a usual source of care, on perceived patient-provider communication and . /K [75 0 R 76 0 R 77 0 R 78 0 R 79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 82 0 R 83 0 R 84 0 R 285 0 R 286 0 R 287 0 R 288 0 R 289 0 R 290 0 R 291 0 R 292 0 R 293 0 R 294 0 R The findings could be useful to any management institution which is thinking of making effective use of ICT in its curriculum. /Rotate 0 null null 394 0 R null null null 395 0 R null null 162 0 R In a country-scale urban network and for each specific city, the geographical neighbouring with highly populated areas is more important than its political setting and the structure of political subordination is crucial for the wealth of transportation network and communication between populated regions of the country. >> 9 [249 0 R 459 0 R null 250 0 R 460 0 R null 251 0 R 461 0 R 462 0 R 461 0 R Decreasing the likelihood of high turnover rates by 50%. communicates to the other person. 0000013234 00000 n
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